Fabric Guide: How to Choose the Best Upholstery Fabric

Bouclé

Intricate loops of two to three strands of nubby yarn create bouclé's trademark curly texture—its name is derived from the French word for “curl.” Bouclé weaves can be tighter or highly textured, depending on the fabric content and yarn structure. Ideal for curvy frames. Feel: Cozy and luxurious Look: Looped, curly texture

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Chenille

French for “caterpillar,” chenille is known for its trademark silky dimension. Soft yarns are woven into an even surface pile for a sumptuous and sophisticated take on texture. Feel: Soft with delicate fleecing and dimension Look: Slight iridescence with a vintage effect

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Faux Mohair

Similar to velvet but with a slightly longer pile, faux mohair is a rich and elegant choice for upholstery. The dense weave makes it more durable, too. Feel: Lush, soft hand Look: Subtle sheen

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Hair on Hide

A type of leather where the natural hair is left on during the tanning process. It retains the soft, textural hand of other leathers. Natural variations in color, hair length and pattern are to be expected; each will be unique. Feel: Natural texture Look: Organic, versatile, luxurious

Leather

A classic, durable material, leather retains its inherent texture and graining, adding character to any piece. Each hide is unique and will age and soften over time. We source our leathers from all over the globe through partners like Moore & Giles, an American-based leader in the leather industry since 1933. Feel: Ranges from sleek and smooth to buttery soft Look: Richly colored with natural markings and variations

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Sheepskin/Shearling

The ultimate in comfort, sheepskin and shearling are tanned with the fleece intact, offering unparalleled warmth and softness. Sheepskin refers to the hide of the sheep, while shearling is the hide of a lamb that has only been shorn once. Feel: Inviting, warm and soft Look: Generous curls, natural yet refined

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Velvet

From cotton blends to performance options, velvet is a luxurious fabric known for its soft pile, saturated color and silky, light-reflecting sheen. We partner with mills around the world to source ours, including JB Martin, a storied six-generation family business based in South Carolina. Feel: Plush, soft hand Look: Subtle luster

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Lightweight Woven

Linen, a natural fiber derived from the flax plant, and other lightweight wovens lend upholstery pieces a casual, versatile look with delicate texture. Linen and lightweight woven fabrics are durable, with looks ranging from crisp to lived-in luxury. Feel: Light and breathable Look: Understated, timeless appeal

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Textured Woven

Yarns of varying thickness are woven together to create dimension and organic texture. Refined and versatile, textured wovens add nuance and character to sofas, sectionals and more. Available in an array of yarns and weights, including tweeds and cotton blends. Feel: Lively, tactile and warm Look: Subtle structure

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